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Thursday, December 19, 2024

Will This Be One other Disastrous 12 months for the FAFSA?


Brace your self. As soon as once more, it’s the season for the Free Utility for Federal Pupil Support.

If you happen to had purchasers who grappled with the 2024-2025 FAFSA, which is the federal monetary help utility that thousands and thousands of households full yearly, you’ll know what an utter debacle it was.

Among the many issues plaguing the FAFSA final cycle was:

  • Greater than a two-month delay in launching the FAFSA.
  • Woefully insufficient buyer name facilities to subject the thousands and thousands of calls from pissed off candidates.
  • Dozens of software program glitches that made it extraordinarily tough for a lot of dad and mom to finish the appliance.
  • An final discount within the variety of first-time FAFSA applicant completers who have been too intimidated to strive tackling the appliance or gave up making an attempt.
  • A chaotic disruption of the admission course of for the nation’s schools and universities.

Whereas officers with the U.S. Division of Schooling are attempting to guarantee households, schools and Capitol Hill that issues will probably be completely different for the 2025-2026 yr, comprehensible skepticism stays.

The primary signal that one thing was amiss got here in August when the DOE introduced that the FAFSA rollout can be delayed for the second yr in a row.

Historically, the FAFSA launch date is Oct. 1, which is particularly useful for college kids who will probably be making use of early choice or early motion for faculties. Colleges need to have the ability to course of these college students help purposes earlier than they assemble help packages.

Final yr, the FAFSA wasn’t launched till the top of December after saying it could be accessible someday that month. But even when it was launched, solely a tiny fraction of households might efficiently entry it and completion numbers have been dramatically down for months after that.

This time round, the roll-out date is scheduled for Dec. 1. We are going to see if that date holds true.

One cause for hope this yr is that the DOE has added considerably extra folks to the FAFSA name middle. Latest GAO findings on the FAFSA debacle confirmed that 74% of the 5.4 million calls positioned to the FAFSA name middle weren’t answered final season. Inexplicably, the GAO auditors famous the variety of folks manning the FAFSA telephones was truly decrease than the earlier yr, despite the fact that the FAFSA had undergone a dramatic variety of adjustments.

In case your purchasers encounter bother with the newest FAFSA, the Federal Pupil Support assist quantity is (800) 433-3243. If you happen to go to the FSA website, you can even search assist through a stay chat.

The GAO audit additionally discovered that greater than 40 technical points hobbled the preliminary rollout of the FAFSA kind. These included issues that blocked some college students from finishing the appliance—or, in some circumstances, prevented them from beginning it. Different points embrace deleting info candidates entered into the shape, offering faulty error messages and offering incorrect estimates of scholars’ eligibility for federal help.

One other space of focus was on the management throughout the pupil help paperwork. The division skilled quite a lot of turnover, together with within the pupil help workplace’s place of chief info officer. Since 2021, the place has modified 5 instances, and the position nonetheless doesn’t have a everlasting individual.

Final yr’s points brought on some college students’ Pupil Support Index, which is generated by info households present on the FAFSA, as properly mechanically through the Inner Income Service, to spit out mistaken outcomes. This brought on some households to wrongly assume that they might be eligible for extra monetary help, whereas others have been led to imagine the alternative.

If you happen to aren’t accustomed to the time period, the Pupil Support Index (SAI) has changed the Anticipated Household Contribution (EFC). SAI and its EFC predecessor symbolize what the monetary help components has decided a family ought to be capable of pay, at minimal, for one yr of school.

One approach to double-check an SAI generated by the FAFSA is to make use of the Federal Pupil Support Estimator earlier than the FAFSA is accessible. This calculator estimates a pupil’s federal help and generates a preliminary SAI.

If the SAIs generated by the FAFSA and the estimator differ by greater than a minor quantity, it’s price investigating. The FAFSA software program may need produced the mistaken SAI. Alternatively, your consumer might have brought on that discrepancy by inputting the mistaken figures with both methodology.

At a congressional listening to in September, U.S. Home of Representatives members on each side of the aisle, in addition to GAO officers who testified, expressed skepticism concerning the issues being fastened for the brand new FAFSA season.  

What’s ironic about what has transpired throughout the previous yr is {that a} key intention of Congress when it handed laws to simplify the FAFSA was to encourage extra college students to use for help. Nevertheless, because the GAO famous, “Fairly than simplifying entry to pupil monetary help—one of many division’s strategic targets—the FAFSA rollout created roadblocks for some college students and their households.”

Lynn O’Shaughnessy, a nationally acknowledged school skilled, provides a web-based course – Savvy School Planning – completely for monetary advisors. Click on right here to get Lynn’s information, Discovering the Most Beneficiant Schools. 

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